Heavy damage was inflicted on the ships and harbour installations. The Sea Hawks and Alizés pounded the enemy targets over Chittagong, Cox’s Bazar, Khulna and Mongla. It played a crucial role in the 1971 war with its aircrafts decimating the enemy. Soon after its commissioning, the INS Vikrant saw action during the Goa Liberation Operation in 1961. The 19,500-tonne Carrier, INS Vikrant was the first ever carrier for an Asian country and remained so for a long time. On March 05, 1961, Vikrant sailed from Belfast for Portsmouth and Portland to carry out sea trials, and on October 06, 1961, Vikrant finally sailed for India. It was placed under the command of Captain Pritam Singh Mahindroo. On Mait was commissioned as Vikrant in its first avatar. However, its construction was stalled and was completed when India purchased it from Britain in 1957. The INS Vikrant was launched on Septemas Hercules. INS Vikrant (R11)- India’s First Aircraft Carrier Here is a walkthrough of India’s prestigious aircraft carriers till now: Since the sixties, the Indian Navy has had the unique distinction of operating all variants of aircraft launch and recovery systems. Right from its Independence, India was well aware of the need for aircraft carriers to establish itself as a blue water navy. Surveillance, air defence, airborne early warning, protection of Sea Lines of Communication (SLOC), and anti-submarine warfare are some of its principal functions.įor India, the carrier battlegroup, with its inherent combat elements and firepower, becomes a key capability to establish effective air dominance and efficient sea control. It offers incredibly flexible operational options. An aircraft carrier offers a wide range of strategic benefits. Their military capabilities, which include carrier borne aircraft, have completely changed the marine domain. IAC Vikrant is a magnificent addition to the list of glorious aircraft carriers of the Indian Navy, which have proved to be extremely resourceful to the country.Īircraft carriers are extremely strong and have powerful weapons. Prime Minister Narendra Modi commissioned INS Vikrant on the coast of Kerala on September 02, 2022, and noted that it is a symbol of indigenous potential, indigenous resources and indigenous skills. With the IAC Vikrant, India has joined an elite group of countries with the specialised capacity to design and construct an aircraft carrier domestically, including U.S.A., U.K., France, Russia and China. IAC serves as a shining example of the country's pursuit of "Aatmanirbhar Bharat" and gives the Government’s "Make in India" initiative further momentum. Vikrant's commissioning would provide India two operational aircraft carriers, which will greatly improve the country's maritime security. BEL, BHEL, GRSE, Keltron, Kirloskar, Larsen & Toubro, Wartsila India etc. The ship has large number of indigenous equipment and machinery, involving major industrial houses in the country viz. The Indigenous Aircraft Carrier is named in honour of her historic predecessor, India's first aircraft carrier, which played an important part in the war of 1971. Designed by Indian Navy's in-house Warship Design Bureau (WDB) and built by Cochin Shipyard Limited, a Public Sector Shipyard under the Ministry of Ports, Shipping & Waterways, Vikrant has been built with state-of-the-art automation features and is the largest ship ever built in the maritime history of India. India celebrated a historical milestone as it commissioned its first ever Indigenous Aircraft Carrier (IAC)- Vikrant. Vikrant is a unique reflection of India becoming self-reliant.” The incomparable Amrit of Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav is Vikrant. If the goals are distant, the journeys are long, the ocean and the challenges are endless – then India's answer is Vikrant. This is a testament to the hard work, talent, influence and commitment of India in the 21st century.
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